• Aluminum oxide

Aluminum oxide

  • CasNo:1344-28-1
  • Purity:99%

Product Details;

CasNo: 1344-28-1

Molecular Formula: Al2O3

Appearance: white odorless crystalline powder

Chinese Manufacturer supply Aluminum oxide 1344-28-1 in stock with high standard

  • Molecular Formula:Al2O3
  • Molecular Weight:101.961
  • Appearance/Colour:white odorless crystalline powder 
  • Melting Point:2040 °C 
  • Refractive Index:1.765 
  • Boiling Point:2980 °C 
  • Flash Point:2980°C 
  • PSA:0.00000 
  • Density:3.95-4.1 g/cm3 
  • LogP:0.31860 

Aluminum oxide(Cas 1344-28-1) Usage

Use Description

Aluminum oxide, also known as alumina, is a versatile compound with a wide range of applications across various fields. In the field of materials science and engineering, it is extensively used as a high-strength ceramic material due to its exceptional hardness and resistance to wear and corrosion. Alumina is commonly employed as an abrasive in the manufacturing of grinding wheels, sandpapers, and cutting tools. In the electronics industry, it plays a pivotal role as an insulating material in the fabrication of semiconductors and integrated circuits, where its electrical insulating properties are highly valued. Additionally, alumina finds use in the field of aerospace, as it is utilized in the production of heat-resistant components for spacecraft and aircraft. Its roles and significance may vary, but aluminum oxide consistently proves its importance in enhancing materials' durability, electrical insulation, and thermal resistance across these diverse fields.

Chemical Formula and Nature

Aluminum oxide, with the chemical formula Al2O3, is amphoteric, meaning it can act as both an acid and a base.

Properties

Aluminum oxide possesses high hardness and wear resistance, making it suitable for a range of applications. Its thermal, chemical, and physical properties make it advantageous compared to several other ceramic materials.

Industrial Production

Approximately 45 million tons of aluminum oxide are produced globally each year, primarily through the Bayer method using bauxite. Of this production, about 40 million tons are consumed for refining aluminum, while approximately 5 million tons are used for various chemical-grade applications.

Synthesis Methods

Various methods exist for synthesizing aluminum oxide, each with its advantages and disadvantages. These methods include precipitation, combustion, sol-gel, wet chemical, synthesis in supercritical water conditions, microwave, mechanochemical, and hydrolysis. Among these methods, precipitation is considered the most efficient due to its simplicity, use of inexpensive raw materials, low pollution, and ability to produce high-purity, thermally stable products with nearly homogeneous nanoparticle sizes.

InChI:InChI=1/2Al.3O/q2*+3;3*-2

1344-28-1 Relevant articles

Synthesis of thermally stable χ-alumina by thermal decomposition of aluminum isopropoxide in toluene

Mekasuwandumrong, Okorn,Kominami, Hiroshi,Praserthdam, Piyasan,Inoue, Masashi

, p. 1543 - 1549 (2004)

Thermal decomposition of aluminum isopro...

Direct evidence of temperature variation within ceramic powder compact during pulse electric current sintering

Zhang, Dongming,Zhang, Lianmeng,Guo, Jingkun,Tuan, Wei-Hsing

, p. 680 - 683 (2006)

Pulse electric current sintering (PECS) ...

Effect of milling on the formation of nanocrystalline x-Al 2O3 from gibbsite

Chaitree, Wasu,Jiemsirilers, Sirithan,Mekasuwandumrong, Okorn,Praserthdam, Piyasan,Charinpanitkul, Tawatchai,Panpranotw, Joongjai

, p. 3377 - 3383 (2010)

Gibbsite (FG) with mean particle diamete...

Experimental and ab initio infrared study of χ-, κ- and α-aluminas formed from gibbsite

Favaro,Boumaza,Roy,Ledion,Sattonnay,Brubach,Huntz,Tetot

, p. 901 - 908 (2010)

χ-, κ- and α-alumina phases formed by de...

Studies on the thermal reactions of aluminium oxides and hydroxides

Novak, C.,Pokol, G.,Tomor, K.,Koemives, J.,Gal, S.

, p. 765 - 770 (1988)

The gibbsite →χ-alumina decomposition (i...

PREPARATION OF ALUMINAS THE EFFECT OF HEAT TREATMENT ON THE PROPERTIES OF ALUMINA.

Al-Mashta,Al-Derzi,Al-Saadi,Al-Daghistani

, p. 269 - 277 (1988)

Aluminum hydroxide was prepared by preci...

Preparation and microstructural and textural characterization of single-phase aluminum oxides

Kul'ko,Ivanova,Litvak,Kryukova,Tsybulya

, p. 714 - 721 (2004)

Conditions for the preparation of single...

Synthesis of thermally stable micro spherical χ-alumina by thermal decomposition of aluminum isopropoxide in mineral oil

Mekasuwandumrong, Okorn,Silveston, Peter L.,Praserthdam, Piyasan,Inoue, Masashi,Pavarajarn, Varong,Tanakulrungsank, Waraporn

, p. 930 - 934 (2003)

Thermal decomposition of aluminum isopro...

Formation of the morphology of continuous-precipitation aluminum hydroxides in the course of industrial synthesis

Lamberov,Aptikasheva,Egorova,Levin,Gil'manov

, p. 171 - 177 (2005)

X-ray phase and differential thermal ana...

Mesostructured forms of the transition phases η- and χ-Al 2O3

Zhang, Zhaorong,Pinnavaia, Thomas J.

, p. 7501 - 7504 (2008)

A surfactant-templated route to mesostru...

On the decomposition of synthetic gibbsite studied by neutron thermodiffractometry

Mercury, Jose Manue Rivas,Pena, Pilar,De Aza, Antonio H.,Sheptyakov, Denis,Turrillas, Xavier

, p. 3728 - 3733 (2006)

The thermal decomposition mechanism of s...

Optical, electrical and dielectric properties of mixed metal oxides derived from Mg-Al Layered Double Hydroxides based solid solution series

Lahkale,Sadik,Elhatimi,Bouragba,Assekouri,Chouni,Rhalmi,Sabbar

, (2021/11/04)

In this work, we investigated the effect...

Influence of hydrothermal conditions on the phase transformations of amorphous alumina

Egorova, Svetlana R.,Lamberov, Alexander A.,Mukhamed'yarova, Aliya N.,Nosova, Oksana V.

, p. 385 - 387 (2021/06/07)

Amorphous Al2O3 transforms into the pseu...

Electroluminescent polycrystalline Er-doped Lu3Al5O12 nanofilms fabricated by atomic layer deposition on silicon

Ma, Zhiqiang,Sun, Jiaming,Xu, Jing,Yang, Li,Yang, Yang

, (2021/07/06)

The sub-nanometer composition and interl...

Synthesis and luminescence properties of Eu2+/Ce3+, Ce3+/Tb3+ and Eu2+/Tb3+ co-doped AlONs

Akhmadullina, Nailya S.,Ishchenko, Aleksey V.,Kargin, Yury F.,Lysenkov, Anton S.,Shishilov, Oleg N.

, (2021/08/10)

Series of Eu2+/Ce3+, Ce3+/Tb3+ and Eu2+/...

1344-28-1 Process route

aluminum isopropoxide
555-31-7

aluminum isopropoxide

aluminum oxide
1333-84-2,1344-28-1

aluminum oxide

Conditions
Conditions Yield
In water; isopropyl alcohol; toluene; at 265 ℃; for 14h; under 45004.5 - 75007.5 Torr;
hydrolysis;;
reduced-pressure chemical vapor deposition (N2, N2/H2, N2/O2 or N2/H2O atmoisphere, 200-380°C, total gas flow 1000 ml/min);
With water; In propan-1-ol; pptn. on H2O addn., polymer addn. either with H2O or after hydrolysis step, drying, calcination (773 K, 24 h); surface area and porosity depending on polymer type, its amount, and method of addition;
With polyethylene glycol; water; In propan-1-ol; pptn. on H2O addn., polymer addn. either with H2O or after hydrolysis step, drying, calcination (773 K, 24 h); surface area and porosity depending on polymer type, its amount, and method of addition;
With water; In propan-1-ol; pptn. on H2O addn., polymer addn. either with H2O or after hydrolysis step, drying, calcination (773 K, 24 h); surface area and porosity depending on polymer type, its amount, and method of addition;
With water; Polyvinyl alcohol; In propan-1-ol; pptn. on H2O addn., polymer addn. either with H2O or after hydrolysis step, drying, calcination (773 K, 24 h); surface area and porosity depending on polymer type, its amount, and method of addition;
With water; In ethanol; water; hydrolyzing Al-compd. dissolved in dried EtOH with distilled water; evapn., suspending of residue in distilled water and boiling for 1 h, evapn.;
With water; In neat (no solvent); slow hydrolysis of aluminium isopropoxide (placed in a porcelein dish) by atmospheric moisture, solid transferred to a silica crucible, dried in an air oven, 100 ° C, 12 h, calcined in a furnace, 600 ° C, 6 h;
With water; In propan-1-ol; pptn. on H2O addn., drying, calcination (773 K, 24 h); surface area and porosity depending on polymer type, its amount, and method of addition;
With water; In not given; hydrolysis, calcination of the obtained ppt. (800°C, 6 h); predominant γ-Al2O3;
With oxygen; In gaseous matrix; chemical vapor deposition (polycrystalline Pt or single-crystal Si substrate, 623 K, N2 carrier gas);
With air; In cyclohexane; dissoln. of Al compd. in C6H12, room temp.; stirring, 20-30 min; spraying through nozzle; freezing in stirred liq. nitrogen; decanting; drying by sublimation; calcining in flowing air at 300-800.degree;
With air; In not given; Al(OC3H7)3 hydrolysed, heated at 600°C for 24 h, pressed into disc, crushed, sieved, heated at 800°C for 4 h in air;
In gas; byproducts: AlO(OH), propene, H2O; thermal decompn. at 300-360°C, further products propane, isopropanol, acetone; elem. anal.; Kinetics;
In gaseous matrix; chemical vapor deposition (N2 carrier gas, total flow rate 1000 ml/min,silicon substrate, 250-450°C=;
In ethanol; soln. of metal compds. sprayed onto substrate keeping over 400°C by Kavan, L. Graetzel, M., Electrochim. Acta 1995, 40, 643; annealed at 500°C for 1 h, analyzed by XRD; metal oxide layer obtained;
In water; hydrolysis, calcination (550°C) according to Lahousse, C., Aboulayt, A., Mauge, F., Bachelier, J. and Lavalley, J. C., J. Mol. Catal. 74,283 (1993).;
In water; hydrolyzation (85°C, 30 min) with water, drying (room temp., 24 h, 110°C, 12 h), calcination (500°C, 5 h) in air flow;
In ethanol; water; hydrolysis, pptn. of aluminium hydroxide, drying (130°C, 6 h);
In neat (no solvent); Electric Arc; low-temp. plasma deposition, pyrolysis, 290 and 460°C, atmospheric pressure, annealing (510°C, 15 min);
In neat (no solvent); thermal decompn. at 360°C, calcination at 600°C;
In water; isopropyl alcohol; calcination (600°C, 16 h;
In propan-1-ol; dissolving under stirring, water slow addn., slow agitation (24 h), filtration, washing (water), drying (373 K, 24 h), calcination (773 K, 24 h);
In octane; CVD on Si wafer at 300-475°C; soln. of Al isopropoxide in n-octane vaporized at 210°C; carrier gas: Ar; deposition pressure: 1.2 Torr; annealed in O2 for 1 h; Kinetics;
With Pluronic P123 triblock copolymer; In not given; addn. of Pluronic P123 to a soln. of aluminum isopropoxide with or without polystyrene beads, slow evapn., calcination;
hydrolyzing; washing, drying;
In water; purified liquid poured into deionized water, stirred, form gel of aluminum hydroxide; hydroxide decomposed in air at 850°C;
With water; In water; hydrolysis; washing with water and drying at 120°C;
With H2O; In water; hydrolysis react., pptd. Al(OH)3 filtered, washed thoroughly, cut into cakes, dried at 120°C for 24 h, activated at 500°C in a stream of pure air for another 24 h; crushed, powdered and sieved to 40-60 mesh size;
hydrogenchloride; In water; stirred under N2 at 170-250 °C, evapd., calcined at 1200 °C for 2 h;
With H2O; In water; Al isopropoxide addn. to water, heating (90°C, 2 h, vigorous stirring), HCl addn., boiling, dip coating (Si3N4 substrate), firing (1500°C, 10 h); scanning electron microscopy;
In isopropyl alcohol; (N2), Al isopropoxide refluxing in isopropanol( (overnight), H2O/isopropanol dropwise addn. (vigorous stirring), refluxing (1 h), evapn. (30°C), drying (105°C, overnight), calcination (400, 600, 800, or1000°C, 6 h, air); X-ray diffraction;
With lauric acid; water; In propan-1-ol; Al-hydroxide suspn. prepd. by hydrolysis of Al-isopropoxide with water in propanol; suspn. stirred for 1 h and then lauric acid added slowly; mixt. aged for 24 h and heated at 110°C for 2 d; ppt.filtered, washed with ethanol and dried; compd. calcined at temp. of 450°C with temp. ramp of 1°C/min under N2 (<200°C) and air at (>200°C);
In further solvent(s); High Pressure; according to Iwamoto, S.; Inoue, M. J. Jpn. Pet. Inst. 2008, 51, 143; aluminum triisopropoxide suspended in diethylenetriamine; placed in autoclave; diethylenetriamine added; purged with N2; heated (300°C, 2 h); cooled to room temp.; washed with acetone; air-dried; calcined (700°C, 30 min);
aluminum isopropoxide; With nitric acid; In ethanol; for 5h;
In ethanol; at 60 ℃; for 96h;
aluminum isopropoxide; With nitric acid; In ethanol; for 5h;
at 60 ℃; for 48h;
at 900 ℃; for 10h; Calcination;
aluminum isopropoxide; With cetyltrimethylammonim bromide; In water; isopropyl alcohol; toluene; at 20 ℃; for 29.5h;
at 500 ℃; for 5h; Calcination;
aluminum isopropoxide; With nitric acid; In ethanol; at 20 ℃; for 5h;
at 60 ℃; for 48h; Calcination;
aluminum isopropoxide; With nitric acid; In ethanol; at 20 ℃; for 5h;
at 400 ℃; for 4h; Calcination;
With Pluronic P104; In ethanol; at 20 ℃; for 5h;
aluminum isopropoxide; With ammonium hydroxide; cis-Octadecenoic acid; at 79.84 - 179.84 ℃; for 53h;
at 549.84 ℃; Calcination;
aluminum isopropoxide; With nitric acid; In ethanol; at 60 ℃; for 48h;
at 20 - 800 ℃; Calcination;
aluminum isopropoxide; With nitric acid; In ethanol; for 12h;
at 400 ℃; for 2h; Calcination;
aluminum isopropoxide; With nitric acid; In ethanol; at 20 ℃; for 5h;
at 700 ℃; for 4h; Calcination;
aluminum isopropoxide; With nitric acid; In ethanol; at 60 ℃; for 48h;
at 700 ℃; for 4h; Calcination;
With water; at 550 ℃; for 2h;
aluminum oxide
1333-84-2,1344-28-1

aluminum oxide

Conditions
Conditions Yield
at 500 ℃; for 30h; under 7.50075E-05 Torr; Purification / work up;

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