Candesartan cilexetil

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What is the Candesartan cilexetil ?

Candesartan cilexetil is White crystalline powder, while it's Molecular Formula is C33H34N6O6. Candesartan cilexetil is a prodrug of the potent, long-acting, and selective angiotensin II type 1 receptor AT1 antagonist, candesartan. It is rapidly hydrolyzed to candesartan during gastrointestinal absorption. After hydrolysis of candesartan cilexetil to candesartan during gastrointestinal absorption, candesartan selectively competes with angiotensin II for the binding of the angiotensin II receptor subtype 1 AT1 in vascular smooth muscle, blocking angiotensin II-mediated vasoconstriction and inducing vasodilatation. In addition, antagonism of AT1 in the adrenal gland inhibits angiotensin II-stimulated aldosterone synthesis and secretion by the adrenal cortex; sodium and water excretion increase, followed by a reduction in plasma volume and blood pressure. Candesartan cilexetil can be used as pesticide and pharmaceutical intermediates. It can be used as the raw material of antihypertensive drugs. Candesartan is an angiotensin-receptor blocker (ARB)，Angiotensin receptor blockers effectively protect against the harmful effects of the activation of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system that occur with hypertension or diabetes.It may be used alone or with other agents to treat hypertension. Unlike angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, ARBs do not have the adverse effect of dry cough. Candesartan may be used to treat hypertension, isolated systolic hypertension, left ventricular hypertrophy and diabetic nephropathy. It may also be used as an alternative agent for the treatment of heart failure, systolic dysfunction, myocardial infarction and coronary artery disease.

What is the CAS number for Candesartan cilexetil ?

The CAS number of Candesartan cilexetil is 145040-37-5.

More information of Candesartan cilexetil 145040-37-5 are:

What is Candesartan cilexetil (145040-37-5) used for?

Candesartan cilexetil is a prodrug form of the angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1) antagonist candesartan . Atacand was launched in Australia, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Finland, the Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, S. Africa and the US as an antihypertensive agent. Pharmacological studies have indicated Atacand is about 10-fold more potent than Losartan and has a long elimination half-life. Like losartan, Atacand is converted to its active form during GI absorption (via ester hydrolysis). It is a potent antagonist of angiotensin II type 1 receptors. This occurs through tight binding and slow dissociation, and is more potent than ACE inhibitors. It is well tolerated (can be taken by elderly and those with type II diabetes) and has no gender effects.

InChI:InChI=1/C33H34N6O6/c1-2-42-32-34-28-14-8-13-27(31(40)43-19-20-44-33(41)45-24-9-4-3-5-10-24)29(28)39(32)21-22-15-17-23(18-16-22)25-11-6-7-12-26(25)30-35-37-38-36-30/h6-8,11-18,24H,2-5,9-10,19-21H2,1H3,(H,35,36,37,38)

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